What's Your Signage?
How Signs Can Help Your Small Business


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3 – Cone of Vision and Angle


While driving, a motorist has a 20° range, or "cone of vision." If your business has a sign whose setback (i.e., its distance) from the road is outside of this cone, then your sign is in danger of being missed.

The angle at which someone sees your sign influences how much time a driver needs to react to the sign. A sign at a 90° angle to the road would be the best option, while those parallel to the road are the hardest for drivers to see. In this table, Type I refers to signs that are at a 90° to the road, while Type II signs are those that are parallel to the road. See the difference in square footage?

Sign Size Guidelines for On-Premise Signs

 

 

Type I

Type I

Type II

Type II

SPEED LIMIT (miles/hour)

LANES OF TRAFFIC

SIGN SIZE
(sq. ft.)

HEIGHT
(feet)

SIGN SIZE
(sq. ft.)

SIGN HEIGHT
(feet)

25

2

25

12

50

12

25

4

32

12

70

12

35

2

36

20

75

20

35

4

42

20

90

20

45

2

75

35

100

40

45

4

90

35

120

40

55

2

150

50

250

90

Urban Freeway

 

300

74

450

90

Source: Schwab, Richard N.
 

 


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